Hi John,
I have attempted to answer your questions from the two emails copied below
starting with the email from Tuesday.
Tuesday Email:
Yes. Note that for VAV systems it may be sufficient to set the block
airflow in the Create Systems - Advanced window.
The VAV box will still modulate assuming the Clg VAV min in the VAV
control section of the Create Rooms - Airflows window is set to less than
100%, as it is in the screen shot that you provided.
Assuming the pretend building you are referring to is the ASHRAE 90.1
Appendix G Baseline alternative, than you should not manually change these
cfms to match the design. Instead, the Baseline airflow is required to be
autosized based on a 20 degree delta t between the design cooling supply
air temperature (set both the Cooling Supply Max and Min values in the
Create Systems - Design Temperatures window) and the design cooling
setpoint for the spaces served by the system. Note that the Main Cooling
coil capacity units on the Create Systems - Heating and Cooling Coil
Overrides window should be set to % of Design Cooling Capacity instead of
% of Design Capacity by Adjusting Airflow.
Enter the scheduled pump motor values.
Wednesday Email:
I normally set the Baseline model outdoor airflow manually by setting
Apply ASHRAE Std62.1-2004/2007 field to No and entering the average
ventilation airflow per square foot into the Cooling and Heating
ventilation inputs. I calculate the ventilation airflow per square foot by
taking the total design outdoor airflow associated with each Baseline
system and dividing by the sum of the floor area of the spaces served by
that Baseline system. The only issue you may run into is if you have a
system with a minority of rooms with a high percentage of OA to SA ratio
and by averaging the OA over every room served by that system you end up
with a lower VAV minimum for those outlier rooms, but this is
conservative, therefore the reviewer shouldn't have a problem with it.
In response to your side note: You should make sure that your Proposed
Case model reflects the design and that the Baseline Case model has
constant ventilation airflow independent of the hourly supply airflow of
the VAV system. Note that to get TRACE to model constant OA in a VAV
system, the Fixed return / outside air dampers box located in the Advanced
Options sub-window of the Create Systems - Options window must be
unchecked. Also, if the design has a fixed % of OA (such as the 30%
mentioned in your email), ensure that the minimum 62.1 required
ventilation is still supplied during the minimum expected VAV box position
during the course of the annual simulation to comply with Section 5.4 of
ASHRAE 62.1-2007.
You could do that, or see my response to question #1 above.
I hope that helps and good luck!
Alex
Alex N. Chapin
Sustainability Program Engineer
SRI Green Building Certification, LLC
300 Northpointe Circle ? Suite 304
Seven Fields, PA 16046 ? USA
www.SRIRegistrar.com
achapin at SRIRegistrar.com
T: (724) 934-9000 x619
F: (724) 935-6825
Building Sustainability
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Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2014 15:39:04 +0000