Per 90.1, mass wall or steel-framed wall?

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Dear all,

For a LEED EAp2/EAc1 energy model, does the following above-grade wall
situation fall under a mass wall or a steel-framed wall in the baseline?

8" CMU wall (load bearing) with steel studs to the interior just to create
a cavity for the batt insulation etc.

Thanks,
Ramana Koti.

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Ramana,

Per Table G3.1 section 5b, the baseline is always a steel-framed wall
for Appendix G modeling. So you get to take credit for additional
thermal mass.

Chris Baker

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Assuming it's new construction, of course.

[Description: IES]

Nathan Kegel

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Thank you guys, that was helpful.

Ramana.

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To round out the topic: Outside the context of LEED/Appendix G modeling (if you're concerned with prescriptive compliance), the threshold of what constitutes a mass wall is based on heat capacity (thermal mass), defined further in the 90.1 definitions.

I once looked hard at the issue and came away with this easy rule of thumb: any wall construction including a course of standard 4" brick exceeds the threshold and can be considered a mass wall. I would expect pretty much any wall including CMU to follow suit, filled or not.

NICK CATON, P.E.

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